Zero Friction Chain Wax

Hi Charles, Smokey here

I'm in the process of teaching my 50th course here on Quadra Island.

I was looking at various items on your site today. And the last was the chain cleaning bit.

Please take some time to study Alex's Zero Friction Cycling site in Australia. 

He's the man who's tested chains and lubes empirically for hundred of thousands of kms. He shows that famous lubes like Mac Off are total crap. He shows you how to remove the factory-applied grease. And finally how waxed chains save the life of the chain as well as all the other drive train components. Huge money savings!

Once you learn the technique, waxing saves time as well.

https://zerofrictioncycling.com.au

He will revolutionize your winter riding if you try wax.

Best wishes,

Smokey

 

 

Hey Smokey!

I posted your email here:

https://bicyclemechanic.blogspot.com/2024/10/zero-friction-chain-wax.html

I am currently in college being trained as a home inspector so that I can work in the real estate industry. Hence the lack of recent posts on my Bicycle Mechanic blog since I've been so busy.

Arthur and Richard are getting bigger and bigger. They're now 2 and 7.

Do you have any idea how hard it is to get two boys to smile and look at the camera at the same time???

The photo below is a bleeding miracle.

 

14 Tips when Buying an E-Bike

Thinking about buying an e-bike? Or possibly an electric recumbent?

Here are some tips to consider when buying an e-bike:

1. Determine your riding needs: Assess how and where you plan to ride your e-bike. Consider factors such as commuting, recreational use, off-road trails, or hilly terrains. This will help you choose the right type and features that match your riding preferences.

2. Set a budget: Determine your budget range for purchasing an e-bike. Keep in mind that e-bikes can vary significantly in price, depending on factors like brand, motor power, battery capacity, and additional features.

3. Research e-bike types: There are various e-bike styles available, including city/commuter bikes, mountain bikes, folding bikes, cargo bikes, and more. Research different types to find one that suits your intended use and riding style.

4. Consider motor type and power: E-bikes typically have either hub motors (located in the wheel) or mid-drive motors (located at the crankset). Each has its advantages. Consider the motor power, measured in watts, as it influences the bike's speed and ability to handle inclines.

5. Battery range and capacity: Pay attention to the battery's range, which indicates the distance the e-bike can travel on a single charge. Consider the battery capacity (measured in watt-hours) as it affects the bike's range and performance.

6. Test ride multiple models: Visit local bike shops and test ride different e-bike models to get a feel for their handling, comfort, and overall ride quality. This allows you to compare different options and choose one that feels comfortable and suits your riding style.

7. Consider bike weight and frame design: E-bikes tend to be heavier than regular bikes due to the added components. Consider the weight and frame design to ensure it aligns with your preferences, especially if you need to lift or transport the bike regularly.

8. Check for quality components: Assess the overall build quality and components of the e-bike, including the frame, brakes, gears, and suspension (if applicable). High-quality components often provide better performance, durability, and safety.

9. Research customer reviews and ratings: Look for customer reviews and ratings of the e-bike models you're interested in. This can provide insights into real-world experiences and help you make an informed decision.

10. Consider after-sales support and warranty: Research the manufacturer's reputation for customer support and warranty policies. A reputable brand with good after-sales support can be beneficial if you encounter any issues or need assistance.

11. Check local regulations: Familiarize yourself with local e-bike regulations and laws regarding maximum speed, power limits, helmet requirements, and where e-bikes are allowed to ride. Compliance with regulations ensures a legal and safe riding experience.

12. Evaluate maintenance and servicing: Understand the maintenance requirements of the e-bike, including battery charging, software updates (if applicable), and servicing needs. Consider if there are local bike shops or authorized service centers available for repairs and maintenance.

13. Consider additional accessories: Factor in any additional accessories you may need, such as lights, fenders, racks, or locks. Some e-bikes may come with these accessories included, while others may require separate purchases.

14. Read the fine print: Before finalizing a purchase, carefully read the warranty terms, return policy, and any fine print related to the e-bike. Ensure you have a clear understanding of what is covered and any potential limitations.

By considering these tips, you can make an informed decision when purchasing an e-bike that aligns with your needs, preferences, and budget.

North American Manufacturers of E-bikes

Looking to buy local??? Here is a list of companies in North America that manufacture e-bikes:

1. Rad Power Bikes (Seattle, Washington)
2. Specialized (Morgan Hill, California)
3. Trek Bicycles (Waterloo, Wisconsin)
4. Giant Bicycles (Newbury Park, California)
5. Cannondale (Wilton, Connecticut)
6. Electra Bicycle Company (Vista, California)
7. Juiced Bikes (Chula Vista, California)
8. Aventon Bikes (Ontario, California)
9. Bulls Bikes USA (Southern California)
10. QuietKat (Eagle, Colorado)
11. Riese & Müller (North America headquarters in Brooklyn, New York)
12. BULLS Bikes USA (North American headquarters in Thousand Oaks, California)
13. Magnum Bikes (Phoenix, Arizona)
14. Surface 604 (Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada)
15. IZIP (Simi Valley, California)
16. Blix Electric Bikes (Santa Cruz, California)
17. REI Co-op Cycles (Kent, Washington)
18. Sondors Electric Bikes (Malibu, California)
19. Yamaha Bicycles (Kennesaw, Georgia)
20. Elby (Toronto, Ontario, Canada)

These companies specialize in manufacturing a range of e-bikes, including various styles such as commuter e-bikes, mountain e-bikes, folding e-bikes, and more. It's always a good idea to research and compare different brands and models to find the e-bike that suits your preferences and needs.

Plus what if you're looking for an Electric Recumbent?

Here is a list of companies in North America that manufacture electric recumbent bicycles:

1. HP Velotechnik (North American headquarters in El Segundo, California)
2. Catrike (Winter Garden, Florida)
3. TerraTrike (Grand Rapids, Michigan)
4. ICE Trikes (Bellingham, Washington)
5. Performer Recumbents (Los Angeles, California)
6. Cruzbike (Durham, North Carolina)
7. Bacchetta Bicycles (St. Petersburg, Florida)
8. Lightning Cycle Dynamics (Lompoc, California)
9. Volae Recumbents (North Wilkesboro, North Carolina)
10. Hase Bikes USA (Berkeley, California)
11. Easy Racers (Watsonville, California)
12. AZUB (North American distribution in Bend, Oregon)
13. Trident Trikes (Lincoln, Nebraska)
14. Rans Designs (Hays, Kansas)
15. Greenspeed (North American distributor in McPherson, Kansas)

These companies specialize in manufacturing electric recumbent bicycles, which provide a comfortable and aerodynamic riding experience. It's important to explore different brands and models, considering factors such as the specific design, features, performance, and pricing, to find the electric recumbent bicycle that suits your preferences and needs.

See also...

1. Day 6 Bicycles (Toronto, Ontario): Day 6 Bicycles offers a range of electric recumbent bicycles designed for comfort and performance. Their models include the Samson and the Journey.

2. Cruzbike Canada (Quebec): Cruzbike Canada specializes in recumbent bicycles, including electric-assist models. They offer various recumbent designs, such as the Vendetta, Silvio, and S40.

3. Tri-Rider (Quebec): Tri-Rider is a Canadian company that produces electric tricycles, including recumbent tricycles. They offer models like the Tri-Rider R3 and R4 with electric-assist options.

4. The Electric Vehicle Outlet (Toronto, Ontario): The Electric Vehicle Outlet carries a selection of electric recumbent trikes, including models from various brands like HP Velotechnik and ICE Trikes.

 

Insurance Companies that sell Bicycle Insurance

Please note that insurance offerings can vary by region and country. Here is a list of well-known insurance companies that may offer bicycle insurance coverage, along with some brief details about each:

1. Velosurance: Velosurance is a specialized insurance provider focused solely on bicycle insurance. They offer comprehensive coverage options, including theft, damage, liability, and roadside assistance.

2. Markel Insurance: Markel Insurance offers bicycle insurance coverage for theft, damage, and liability. They provide customizable policies tailored to individual needs and offer options for accessories and racing bikes.

3. Spoke Insurance: Spoke Insurance specializes in bicycle insurance and offers coverage for theft, accidental damage, vandalism, and liability. They provide flexible plans with options for different bike types and accessories.

4. Nationwide (USA): Nationwide offers bicycle coverage as part of their homeowners or renters insurance policies. Their coverage typically includes theft and damage, and it can be customized to fit specific needs.

5. Progressive (USA): Progressive offers bicycle coverage as an add-on to their homeowners, condo, or renters insurance policies. They provide protection against theft, damage, and liability, with options to add accessories coverage.

6. Allstate (USA): Allstate offers bicycle coverage as part of their homeowners or renters insurance policies. They provide protection for theft, damage, and liability, and additional coverage options for accessories and high-value bikes.

7. State Farm (USA): State Farm offers bicycle coverage as an endorsement to their homeowners or renters insurance policies. Their coverage typically includes theft, damage, and liability, with options for accessories and customized coverage limits.

8. Farmers Insurance (USA): Farmers Insurance provides coverage for bicycles through their homeowners, renters, or condo insurance policies. They offer protection against theft, damage, and liability, with options to add coverage for accessories.

9. Esurance (USA): Esurance offers bicycle coverage as part of their homeowners or renters insurance policies. They provide protection for theft, damage, and liability, with customizable coverage limits.

10. Lemonade (USA): Lemonade is a digital insurance company that offers renters insurance, including coverage for bicycles. They provide theft and damage coverage, with straightforward and transparent policies.

11. Aviva (UK): Aviva offers bicycle insurance coverage in the UK. They provide protection against theft, accidental damage, and liability. Aviva allows customization of coverage based on individual needs.

12. ETA Cycle Insurance (UK): ETA Cycle Insurance is a specialist bicycle insurance provider in the UK. They offer comprehensive coverage for theft, accidental damage, personal accident, and third-party liability.

13. Cycleguard (UK): Cycleguard is a UK-based insurance provider offering coverage for bicycles against theft, accidental damage, and personal accident. They provide options for various types of bicycles and accessories.

14. Bikmo (UK): Bikmo offers bicycle insurance coverage in the UK. They provide comprehensive protection for theft, damage, liability, and personal accident. Bikmo also offers coverage for racing and professional use bikes.

15. Pedalsure (UK): Pedalsure is a specialized bicycle insurance provider in the UK. They offer coverage for theft, accidental damage, personal accident, and liability. Pedalsure also provides coverage for racing and triathlon events.

16. Eversure (UK): Eversure offers bicycle insurance coverage in the UK. They provide protection against theft, accidental damage, personal accident, and liability. Eversure offers flexible policies with optional cover for accessories and competition use.

17. Yellow Jersey (UK): Yellow Jersey is a UK-based bicycle insurance specialist. They offer comprehensive coverage for theft, damage, liability, personal accident, and racing events. Yellow Jersey also provides options for custom bikes and accessories.

18. Swann Insurance (Australia): Swann Insurance offers bicycle insurance coverage in Australia. They provide protection against theft, accidental damage, and liability. Swann Insurance offers customizable coverage options.

19. Velosure (Australia): Velosure is an Australian bicycle insurance provider. They offer comprehensive coverage for theft, damage, liability, personal accident, and racing events. Velosure also provides options for accessories and customized policies.

20. BikeSure (Australia): BikeSure offers bicycle insurance coverage in Australia. They provide protection against theft, accidental damage, and liability. BikeSure offers customizable policies for various types of bicycles.

Remember to review the coverage details, terms, and conditions of each insurance provider to ensure their policies meet your specific requirements.

14 Tips and Tricks for Preventing Bicycle Theft

Here are some tips and tricks to help prevent your bicycle from being stolen:

1. Invest in a high-quality lock: Purchase a sturdy, durable lock designed specifically for bicycles. U-locks and heavy-duty chain locks are considered more secure than cable locks. Don't get a cheap lock from Canadian Tire (like the one on the right).
   

2. Lock both the frame and wheels: When securing your bike, pass the lock through the frame, front wheel, and rear wheel. This prevents thieves from easily removing parts of your bicycle.

3. Lock your bike in a well-lit area: Choose well-populated, well-lit locations with high foot traffic to park and lock your bicycle. Thieves are less likely to target bikes in busy areas.

4. Use designated bike racks: Look for designated bike racks or secure structures designed for locking bicycles. Avoid random poles or fences that can be easily cut or removed.

5. Avoid leaving your bike overnight: If possible, bring your bicycle indoors at night or store it in a secure, locked area. Overnight thefts are more common, so minimizing the time your bike spends unattended reduces the risk.

6. Consider multiple locks: Using more than one lock can deter thieves. Use a combination of different lock types (e.g., U-lock and a chain lock) to make it more challenging for them to break through all the locks.

7. Lock your bike to an immovable object: Secure your bicycle to a sturdy structure that cannot be easily dismantled or moved. Make sure the object you're locking your bike to is firmly anchored.

8. Remove accessories and valuables: Take off any detachable accessories, such as lights or a bike computer, and store them separately. Additionally, don't leave any valuables or bags on your bike that could attract thieves.

9. Register your bike: Register your bicycle with your local police department or a bicycle registration service. This can aid in recovery and identification if your bike is stolen.

10. Use GPS tracking devices: Consider using a GPS tracking device specifically designed for bicycles. These devices can help locate your stolen bike and increase the chances of recovery.

11. Take a photo and record details: Take a clear photograph of your bicycle, noting any unique features or markings. Keep a record of the serial number, make, and model. This information can be valuable if you need to report a theft.

12. Be cautious with quick-release mechanisms: If your bike has quick-release mechanisms for wheels or seat posts, consider replacing them with theft-resistant alternatives. Thieves can quickly remove these parts if they are not secured.

13. Be aware of your surroundings: Stay vigilant and observant when parking or locking your bike. If you notice any suspicious activity or individuals around, it's best to find an alternative location.

14. Consider bicycle insurance: Explore bicycle insurance options that provide coverage in case of theft. This can offer financial protection and peace of mind.

Remember, while these tips can significantly reduce the chances of your bike being stolen, determined thieves may still find ways to bypass security measures. So, it's important to stay vigilant and take precautions to protect your bicycle at all times.

How to True a Bicycle Wheel WITHOUT using a Wheel Truing Stand

Truing a bicycle wheel without using a dedicated wheel truing stand may seem challenging, but it is possible with a few simple tools and techniques. While a truing stand provides more accuracy and precision, the following method can be helpful for minor adjustments or emergency situations. Eg. Like when you need to fix it after a crash and the wheel has tacoed (see photo on the right), but you still need to bicycle home.

Below is a detailed guide on how to true a bicycle wheel without a truing stand:

Tools needed:

• Bicycle frame (with the wheel mounted)
• Zip ties or rubber bands
• Brake pads (optional)
• Spoke wrench
• Wheel truing gauge (optional)

Step 1: Prepare the bicycle frame

1. Securely mount the bicycle wheel you want to true onto the bicycle frame.
2. Make sure the wheel is properly aligned in the dropouts and securely fastened with the quick-release skewer or axle nuts.

Step 2: Identify the problematic areas

1. Spin the wheel slowly and observe any lateral (side-to-side) or radial (up-and-down) deviations.
2. Look for areas where the rim comes closer to the brake pads or exhibits significant deviations.

Step 3: Lateral truing (side-to-side adjustment)

1. Identify the areas where the rim deviates laterally. These will be indicated by the gap between the rim and the brake pads (if the bike has rim brakes) or by observing the rim alignment with the frame.
2. Use zip ties or rubber bands to attach the brake pads to the seatstays or fork legs, ensuring they are positioned near the rim. This creates makeshift reference points for lateral truing.

Step 4: Radial truing (up-and-down adjustment)

1. Identify any areas where the rim deviates radially, either inward or outward. This can be observed by eye or by gently pressing the brake pads against the rim (if using rim brakes).
2. Locate the appropriate spokes that correspond to the areas where adjustment is needed.

Step 5: Making adjustments

1. To correct a lateral deviation, tighten the spoke(s) on the side of the rim where it needs to move towards. For example, if the rim is deviating to the right, tighten the spoke(s) on the left side of the wheel. If it is deviating to the left, tighten the spoke(s) on the right side.
2. To correct a radial deviation, tighten the spoke(s) on the side of the rim where it needs to move away from the frame or brake pads. For example, if the rim is deviating outward, tighten the spoke(s) on that side.
3. Use a spoke wrench to make small adjustments, turning the spoke nipples clockwise to tighten or counterclockwise to loosen.
4. Make incremental adjustments of 1/8 or 1/4 turn at a time to avoid over-tightening or causing further deviations.
5. After each adjustment, spin the wheel and observe the changes. Continue making adjustments until the deviations are minimized.

Step 6: Final inspection and testing

1. Spin the wheel and observe the trueness and alignment.
2. Check for any rubbing against the brake pads or frame.
3. Make further adjustments if necessary, repeating the previous steps.
4. Use a wheel truing gauge (if available) to check the trueness and ensure the wheel is within an acceptable range.
   

Note: Truing a wheel without a stand may not yield the same level of precision as using a dedicated truing stand. It is recommended to seek professional assistance or use a truing stand for more accurate and reliable results.

Remember, truing a wheel is a delicate process, and it may take time and practice to achieve optimal results. If you're uncertain or uncomfortable performing these adjustments without a truing stand, it's best to seek assistance from a professional bicycle mechanic for a more precise wheel truing.

Truing Stand Manufacturers for Bicycles

Here is a list of companies that manufacture truing stands for bicycles:

1. Park Tool: Park Tool is a well-known brand that offers a range of truing stands, including the TS-2.2 and TS-4.2 models. Their truing stands are widely used and trusted by both professionals and DIY enthusiasts.

2. Feedback Sports: Feedback Sports produces high-quality truing stands like the Pro Truing Stand. Their stands are known for their durability and precise adjustments, making them popular among cyclists and bike shops.

3. Minoura: Minoura manufactures truing stands such as the FT-1 Pro Wheel Truing Stand. Their stands are designed to provide stability and accurate measurements, ensuring efficient wheel truing.

4. Pedro's: Pedro's offers the Portable Truing Stand, which is a lightweight and compact option for on-the-go wheel truing. It provides basic truing functionality and is suitable for occasional use or traveling mechanics.

5. Unior: Unior produces a range of truing stands, including the 1688 Truing Stand and 1689 Truing Stand Pro. Their stands are known for their sturdy construction and precise truing capabilities.

6. VAR: VAR is a manufacturer that offers the 318 Professional Truing Stand, which is designed to accommodate various wheel sizes and provide accurate truing adjustments. Their stands are popular among professional mechanics.

7. Cyclus Tools: Cyclus Tools manufactures truing stands like the Truing Stand 720002. Their stands are known for their solid construction and ease of use, offering reliable truing capabilities.

8. DT Swiss: DT Swiss produces the DT Truing Stand, which is designed for high-precision truing of wheels. It features a user-friendly design and precise measuring options for professional wheel truing.

9. Tacx: Tacx offers the Tacx Truing Stand T3175, which provides a stable platform for wheel truing. It is suitable for both home mechanics and professional use.

10. Abbey Bike Tools: Abbey Bike Tools produces high-end truing stands like the Crombie Tool. Their stands are crafted with attention to detail and offer precise truing capabilities.

These companies provide a variety of truing stands to suit different budgets and needs. When choosing a truing stand, consider factors such as stability, adjustability, and accuracy to ensure optimal wheel truing results.